Cerebral palsy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cerebral palsy - Research Paper ExampleWilliam Little in 1861 and whence this disease was called little disease for a long time. After roughly time Littles idea was changed to some extent by some other physicians such as Sigmund Feud proposing that level(p) insults during pregnancy faced by the mother can cause this disorder in the child even before the stemma. Major causes of Cerebral Palsy occur in parental age which is known as age from birth to first five days (Berker and Yalcin, 47-57). CP is the most common cause of the disability occurring in childhood in Western Societies. It was thought previously that increased cared during, pregnancy, infant caring system and betimes parental period can decrease the intensity of the disease yet it is not proved as probability of the disease increased between 1980s and 1990s greatly. Certain factors that are involved in the early child hood can increase the chances of CP (cerebral palsy) to occur in the children. Even presence of a si ngle luck among all the risk factors involved in the aid of disease to happen can increase the chance of disorder to happen in the child as compared to the normal population of babies. Risk factors involved are divided into three chief(prenominal) types that prenatal, perinatal and postnatal factors. Prematurity and low birth rates that exist heavily in the western countries are the two main factors that lead to CP. Postnatal risk are also a main factor that exists in rest of the world (Berker and Yalcin, 47-57). A clear relation exists between CP and birth weights. Low weight increases the risk than can result in the disease. Increase in quantity of waste products can affect the development of CNS. Multiple pregnancies can also increase the risk factor. Baby which carries these risks should be taken into extreme care by the medical professionals and parents from the time of birth to early five years which are known as parental years. Other risk factors include bleeding in the bra in, brain infections, head injuries and infections affecting the mother and ultimately the child during pregnancy. In some cases however the cause of CP can neer be determined (Chan). Clinical analysis of the behavior of the children that are suffering with CP include impairments in CNS, muscle tone, strength and selectivity that are directly related to the detriment of the baby in CNS. Secondary problems faced by the children are based on these primary problems. Tertiary problems occur due to the adaptive mechanism followed by the child to deal with primary and secondary problems. Muscles grow due to stretches that occur as a result of active movement. When a child moves and plays it results in a necessary movement of muscles that is required by them to grow properly. This leads to the fact that the child which cannot play due to poor selective control and abnormal balance is having a greater chance of carrying CP. As a result muscles do not grow result in an abnormality in the m ovement and posture in future (Berker and Yalcin, 47-57). Abnormality caused due to lack of muscle movement can result in partial or complete malfunctioning in dissimilar parts of the body shown in the diagram as follows CP due to lack of movement muscles Source httphttps://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh__pdlML5wRySucT8TDq-c43fU8Zpu0rCMO0Q6dvRRQ0jCr5AV1C4fpjApcUW-EuQyaDP1PMfs679UWliQWN6eQFY4pipTFP8q2fFMGX-wEaUmmu1NCmStHuLRTOdnz3MZ7dwIk2_cmbQ/s1600/cerebral_palsy2.gif The movement problem during infancy period is not apparent. It happens in the period after the infancy when the children carrying CP show delay in muscle related